Questions tagged [push-pull]
A circuit that uses a pair of active devices (such as complementary transistors) to alternately source current ("push") to or sink current ("pull") from a load.
257 questions
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Pull-pull and push-push amplifiers
I know about push-pull amplifier stage, but recently I came to know additional configurations like push-push and pull-pull stages, from a question I was solving.
But couldn't find any sources about ...
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How to design a circuit to level-shift a 3.3V MCU output to selectable push-pull or open-drain outputs (3.3V / 5V / 12V / 24V)?
I need to design a circuit that can take a digital output from an MCU (3.3V) and amplify it to a selectable output voltage. The output voltage should be configurable between 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and 24V.
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Push-pull along with pull-up
A FPGA I/O is connected to the OE# of a transceiver and I want to ensure that OE# is high (>=2V) when the system powers up and until the FPGA is configured. The system is battery powered and the ...
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Can I use the output of a push-pull inverter as a digital input on a STM uC, or does it have to be a open-drain inverter with pull-up resistor?
I want to implement some buttons in my controll scheme to controll the operatings of the system controlled by a NUCLEO-H723ZG uC.
For the switches i will be using ones actually rated for 230 V AC, ...
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How can I reduce the turn-off spikes in a push-pull converter?
I’ve designed and built a 12V–360V DC-DC converter. The circuit has just been powered up and is under testing. The output is stable at 360V. I had to damp the RCD clamp with an additional RC snubber, ...
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Is it possible to check the deadtime of a push-pull converter without soldering in the transformer?
I have designed a 12V–360V push-pull converter. I would like to power it up with the least possible risk. I want to make sure that the LM25037 PWM controller and the FET driver circuits are working ...
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CMOS 4022 feasibility to divide by smaller integer using only simple R,C combination to reset?
The CMOS CD4022 is a divide-by-8 counter with 8 decoded outputs, pinout attached below. Now suppose I want to use the 4022 to divide by 4 instead of 8.
Can I just put a capacitor from the '4' output ...
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Could this system become unstable when operating in DCM mode?
I’ve designed a 12V-to-360V push-pull converter that will operate in both CCM and DCM modes.
In CCM mode, the system’s transfer function is completely fine, but I have some concerns about DCM.
When ...
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Should I route the CS and Feedback lines as quasi-differential pairs?
I'm designing a galvanically isolated push-pull converter. My issue is that the current sense resistor and the optocoupler (opto-isolator) are located relatively far from the LM25037 controller. My ...
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Is a 4 cm CS trace to the LM25037 acceptable if routed on an internal layer under a solid GND plane?
I’m using a current transformer for current-mode control in a push-pull converter. The current sense resistor is placed next to the current transformer. However, the LM25037 controller is located a ...
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High distortion in push pull amplifier
I am using a voltage to current converter to inject a current in a load, that is proportional to a voltage that is being generated on an MCU. The goal is to generate a sinusoidal current signal of ...
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Where should the current transformer be placed?
I’m designing a current-mode controlled push-pull converter, where current sensing is implemented using a current transformer. My question is: am I correct in thinking that the current transformer ...
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Anyone tried small transformer to apply drive to the upper or highside? MOSFET in push pull so can use 2 N-channel MOSFET rather than a P-channel
Anyone ever tried small transformer to apply drive to the upper or highside? MOSFET in push pull say for a square wave oscillator so can use 2 N-channel MOSFETs rather than a P-channel Is it really ...
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Why is the simulation failing in SIMPLIS?
I'm still working on designing my push-pull converter, for which I’ve already managed to determine the open-loop transfer function in this question:
How can I measure the transfer function of a push-...
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Calculating the SMPS input capacitor when the source impedance is unknown
I’m designing a push-pull converter (still). I have determined the required input capacitance (5600 µF) for a given input voltage ripple (100 mV).
The formula I used was derived from the calculation ...
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How should leakage inductance be interpreted in a push-pull transformer?
I built a push-pull transformer with the following winding arrangement:
NS1 (2T)
NS2/2 (34T)
NP1 + NP2 (2T + 2T)
NS2/2 (34T)
I measured the following values:
Lp1 = 32.84 µH @ 10kHz, φ = 90
Lp1 = 40.8 ...
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What does this capacitor do? Opamps, BJT push-pull, CRT horizontal linearity circuit
What does 2556 do? It connects the emitters of the push-pull amplifiers to gnd. Is it just a noise filter?
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STM32L4 GPIO Pin Electrical Model
//Edit: Thanks to the comment from @periblepsis, I fixed the calculations
This is an academic question driven out of desire to gain understanding so please avoid comments like "that is not done ...
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How to calculate transistor thermal dissipation in a Class B op-amp driven push-pull amplifier with reactive load?
I’ve designed a Class B Push-Pull amplifier that
uses op-amp feedback and
is powered by a symmetric DC supply of ±Vbat.
A sinusoidal signal, V₀·sin(ωt), is applied to the non-inverting input of the ...
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Amplifier push pull power MOSFET output stage does not work when decoupled on the output
I am making a amplifier that consists of an input stage (differential pair and current mirror etc), a voltage gain stage (Sziklai pair) and on the end I want a classic AB push pull output stage to ...
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Controlling multiple solenoids for a pentascopic project
I have a project that requires simultaneous functioning 5 push/pull solenoids using 1 push button switch. Would anyone have any suggestions on how to do this schematically and what devices may be best ...
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Ringing due to transformer on mosfet drain-source and gate signals in push-pull converter
I am trying to design a circuit with the following specifications:
Topology: Push-Pull
Input Voltage (DC): 24 V
Output Voltage (DC): 400 V
Maximum Output Current: 2.5 A
Output Power: 1000 W
Operating ...
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Push-pull converter without output inductor?
I am designing a 12V-380V push-pull converter that will power an inverter. Initially, I designed the circuit mostly for CCM operation, naturally including an output inductor. However, due to the high ...
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What is the role of capacitors C1 and C2 in this circuit?
How does the load resistor R2 form a current-source load?
Also, I don't understand how C1 acts as a bootstrap capacitor?
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How should a push-pull transformer with a low primary turn count be wound?
I have calculated the parameters for the transformer I need to build, but I am having trouble with the implementation. Since this is the first transformer I am designing and building myself, I don’t ...
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Push pull converter operation when both transistors are off
I am studying the operation of a push-pull converter from an excellent book. Currently, I am focusing on the state when both transistors are turned off, and previously, the \$T_{r1}\$ transistor was ...
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Issue with Simulation of Lithium-ion battery dissipative balancer circuit in LTspice
I'm trying to understand the operation of this lithium-ion battery dissipative balancer circuit. I believe I have a good grasp of how it's supposed to work. I simulated it in LTspice, and it functions ...
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30 A 50 Hz AC current source for impedance measurement
I am trying to design an ac current source. It should output a current of 30 Arms at 50 Hz and have no more than 12 Vrms open circuit voltage. The current is fed into some device under test (DUT) and ...
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NPN BJT (PBHV8140Z) Incorrect Gain?
I'm simulating a BJT-based push-pull circuit used to drive a PFET as shown below in LTspice but the gain factor of PBHV8140Z (NPN) seems incorrect. I'm seeing 1.96uA into the base, while seeing 1.14mA ...
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How should I make the PWM switch model for a push-pull converter? [duplicate]
I would like to build a PWM switch model for the following voltage-fed push-pull converter (which operates in current mode) to determine its transfer function.
I can handle simple topologies like ...
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Transfer function of a Voltage-Fed PCM-controlled Push-Pull converter in CCM and DCM modes
I am designing a Voltage-Fed Push-Pull converter, and I would like to determine the system's transfer function in both CCM and DCM modes. The control will be in Peak Current Mode. I am reading through ...
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Practical Implementation of Slope Compensation
I am trying to understand and practically apply slope compensation. The IC I intend to use is the LM25037. The datasheet explains slope compensation in detail, which I have understood, and I know why ...
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The Push Pull Power Amplifier in IC 555
I am working on a project which involves the design of IC 555 timer. It includes an "output stage" power amplifier (pin 3),
Doing some research I found on Wiki ...
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Transformer calculations for a voltage-fed push-pull converter
I am designing my first voltage-fed push-pull converter, and I got stuck during the transformer sizing process. I am not exactly sure how to proceed. I have determined the primary and secondary peak ...
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Push-pull BJT configuration can't pull output to ground fully
I'm designing a circuit to mix multiple audio signals generated by a MCU. There are some pulse signals generated with timers as well as a few custom waveform signals generated with DACs. The signals ...
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Positive and Negative Voltage Buffers with Current Buffers
I am currently trying to implement as the title says some voltage buffers with a current buffer for the output, this is so the output signal can withstand higher currents. Below is the circuit I ...
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Output mode configuration on GPIOs: When to use push/pull vs open drain?
Hello guys I'm relatively new to Embedded engineering.
I wanted to know if there's any specific rule that experienced embedded engineers use when selecting when to use one of these output ...
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Why is a push-pull transistor configuration asymmetric?
Looking at the circuit below:
How do I analyze it? Specifically, why is the output able to go nearly all the way to +12 V but not beneath 0 V? I'd expect that when V(sig) < 0, since current flows ...
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NPN and PNP transistors for push pull amplifier
I always see that the NPN transistor is used in handling the positive signal while PNP transistor handling the negative signal in a push pull amplifier. What is the theory behind it? Can we swap the ...
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Current source in push pull output of pcf8574
I'm using a PCF8574 I/O expander in my design. I noticed that it has a limited current sourcing capability of about 300 µA. I wondered, why is that? The datasheet has the following schematic of each p-...
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What is the purpose of the diode in this complementary class B amplifier?
For this circuit, why did we use a diode between the bases of the two transistors?
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Push pull converter, ringing on mosfet drains
im building a dc-dc converter using center tapped transformer.
The issue i have is ringing on mosfet drains staying through whole half wave. The voltage on capacitors on secondary side rectifier seems ...
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Distorted output waveform when connecting push-pull amplifier to transformer
I'm trying to make a power amplifier to amplify a 200Hz to 5kHz sine wave (2Vpp) from waveform generator to ±150V. The load will not draw more than 600mA, so the amplifier would need to be around 100W....
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Driving 5 and 3.3 V square wave from a single terminal
I'm quite new to the topic and for fun I'm building a low frequency square wave generator with parts I currently have. Overall it works just fine while built on a breadboard, however I would like to ...
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3.3V to 5V driver (push-pull) output too low
I was recently testing using SN74LVC1G17DCKR and was having trouble getting the output voltage to reach close to Vcc as per the datasheet. Vcc input is 5 V. My input was 3.27 V and I was getting ...
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FETs in push-pull converter keep blowing
I have a push-pull converter that uses BSC040N10NS5ATMA1 MOSFETs. I have also tried using CSD19533Q5A MOSFETs.
The FETs keep blowing at low power output (about 15 W). I am trying to get to 100 W. They ...
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How does this part of push-pull converter work?
I took apart a power supply unit of some old kitchen lamp, and inside was this push-pull converter. It has an "optional" part, shown at the bottom of the schematic, which is not actually ...
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How can I build a bipolar (+Vgs,on/ -Vgs,off) driver with BJTs for MOSFETs?
I am beginner in driver circuitry. I am trying to do a MOSFET driver that can work at over 300kHz with a current sink capability of 10A.
I also want it to give a bipolar output like -10/30V.
I found ...
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D latch circuit not working
I have made the attached circuit, to make a on/off switch for a power circuit. I have made the set and reset pins high. Also shorted the Q' and D. After many trials, still stuck up with the output Q ...
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Improving MOSFET switching timings (push-pull)
Based on my previous question here, as suggested I'm using a push-pull driver circuit to control a MOSFET gate.
this is the circuit:
And this is a simulation result:
Vertical Divisions are 1 V, ...