Questions tagged [jfet]
Junction Field Effect Transistor - A transistor whose channel is modulated by the application of an electric field that is the depletion region of a reversed biased diode that forms the gate electrode. Characteristic features of the device are low noise and low gate capacitance.
339 questions
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Current Mirror In Differential Pair Amplifier
I am designing a differential pair that is connected to a current mirror. I have calculated the drain resistors of the differential pair to draw around 16.5 mA and achieve a gain of 20 dB. When I ...
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P-JFET strange behaviour upon negative Vgs
simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
I am trying the understand the working of a P-JFET. Why is the behaviour strange for Case-3? Is it a simulation issue?
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Interpreting the datasheet of P-JFET MMBFJ270
Why are there two curves for transfer characteristics of MMBFJ270?
Does it mean drain current can be bi-directional based on VDS - If so, I assume a typo in VDS parameter?
Or does it refer common-...
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JFET amplifier clipping on positive peaks after increasing VCC from 9 V to 24 V — lost headroom on top of sine wave
I’m having trouble with a small JFET amplifier stage after raising the supply voltage from 9 VDC to 24 VDC.
The circuit originally worked fine at 9 V, producing a clean sine wave. With 24 V, the top ...
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JFET Frequency Response Problem
Dear friends please help me to sorts this out.
I have attempted to design a simple CS type amplifier for 27 MHz based on 2N5486 JFET. Pretty soon I realized that the 15 pF of input capacitance of my ...
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When a JFET is in saturation, does the depletion region completely block the channel or mostly block the channel?
I'm trying to understand the physics of a JFET in saturation, but books are contradictory. Some say that the depletion regions meet, pinching off the channel, but this is not a barrier to the ...
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FM upconverter using JFET and LC oscillator
I'm simulating an JFET multiplier circuit in Proteus based on a 2N3819 and an LC tank oscillator, my goal is to upconvert the FM signal centered in 100 kHz to a higher frequency (200 kHz)
My attempt ...
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Why doesn't this guitar pedal circuit work in real life, like it does in LTspice?
After lots of fiddling with LTspice, I finally made a guitar pedal circuit that I am pleased with. I swept the potentiometers and all works fine. Output is behaving as expected. (I have marked the ...
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LTspice JFET buffer amplifier doesn't output AC component
I have been working on paper with JFETs for a while and finally got fed up and decided to go digital. I plotted a circuit of an input buffer using a 2N5485 JFET that I know works in real life and got ...
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Protect Colpitts Oscillators Gate from ESD and Inductive Kickback?
I saw in multiple Colpitts oscillator circuit a 1N914 diode from gate to GND. Is that how one can protect the gate of an JFET?
My circuit:
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How to determine DC voltage set-points (i.e. gain) of Op-Amp with JFET in feedback network?
I am working with a circuit design that I have never seen before - my understanding is that is derivative of an audio signal amplification circuit, but the history is unfortunately lost to time. We ...
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How to Simulate the variability in Vgs(off) for a N-type JFET in AGC Circuit
I am working on the AGC circuit below and was recently made aware of the fact that Vgs(off) varies widely for most JFETs including the JFET I was planning to use in my circuit J113 which has a minimum ...
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MOSFET Common-Source Stage with Resistive Load
If the \$V_\text{GS}\$ is constant, the graph,
drain current is as shown. If \$V_\text{GS}\$ varies, the drain current is as shown
My question is, what actually is a saturion region for MOSFET? Why ...
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Can I use a JFET if its drain current exceeds the Saturation Drain Current from the datasheet (or is my JFET faulty)?
I have a bunch of J112 JFETs and would like to use them for high impedance input stage, but I'm a bit confused because the datasheet says that its Idss should be about 5 mA, but when I measured it, I ...
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Why does characteristic equation and DC model equation for drain current in JFETs do not agree?
I am reading Semiconductor Devices — Theory and Application (Fiore) about JFETs in chapter 10 and there are two drain current equations shown that do not agree with each other.
The first equation is ...
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What is the purpose of this diode in the gate of a JFET
I am studying how the bypass circuit of the Tube Screamer pedal works. It is dependent on two JFET transistors that are used as switches. I am not great at understanding JFETs as switches, as I have ...
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Simplest JFET front end to A/D converter
This is regarding a cheap Pmod I2S2 ADC and DAC (connected to an STM32F407G-DISC1) that uses a Cirrus CS5343 ADC.
Now, as best as I can tell from the CS5343 data sheet, the \$ V_{PP} \$ of the input ...
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Why do some JFETs oscillate and others don't?
Below is a simple JFET Clapp Oscillator, which works quite well. It starts oscillating at around 40us and gets into clean, stable oscillation by 100us:
When I replace the J309 JFET with a more ...
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How can this Clapp JFET oscillate when its gate is tied to ground at the resonance frequency?
How does the circuit below oscillate? It seems to have |gain| < 1 at its oscillation frequency of 2.25 MHz, yet it oscillates there.
My analysis:
The DC path is through L4 only, allowing a bias ...
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How to stabilize this op-amp circuit?
I have a "JFET enhanced" op-amp circuit shown below:
"JFET Enhanced" op-amp circuit
Similar to the circuit used in the TI app note: App Note
The circuit looks stable in SPICE with ...
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One point I don't understand about Rs in ac analysis of jfets
In the circuit in this 1st picture, Rs resistance is bridged with C3 capacitor, so Rs is disabled when analyzing ac.
but in this 2nd picture there is a capacitor bridging the Rs resistor, but we draw ...
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Is there an established way to model this PIR + JFET circuit?
Pictured is a PIR (passive infra-red) sensor hooked up to a JFET.
The diagram is from these design notes, which describes the workings of the PIR sensor as:
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Why doesn't my microphone amplifier work?
I designed a microphone amplifier like in the simulation image below. The images of it in real life are also below. The microphone is a JLI2555. The input voltage used in the simulation is 1mV.
When I ...
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Switching circuit with logic 3.3V control on p-channel JFET
The task is to derive sinewave (of higher frequency) chopped by step-function (also periodic but of lower frequency, i.e. several periods of sine wave are placed in that pulse). So I have a sinewave ...
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JFET Pinch-off voltage or threshold voltage
the operating condition of JFET in saturation is stated below from this website.
Vp stands for pinch-off voltage in the article.
But after reading this post shouldn't Vp change to Vthreshold in Vds ...
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What is the input impedance of a JFET common drain amplifier at high frequency?
I have been trying to learn how JFETs work. The first amplifier that I read about was the CS amplifier:
I found that for a typical common source amplifier configuration at low frequency, the input ...
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Shockley equation of an E-MOSFET with a B instead of a K
I have a question about the following homework exercise.
I have no clue what B means in this equation. I could not find meaning of it in google nor in the books.
Could someone link me a resource or ...
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How to filter noise/ripple for a JFET audio amplifier?
In my first realization of a common source JFET preamplifier, I encountered a rather predictable problem but for which I was unable to find any documentation: the power supply ripple and noise are ...
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Best type of switch for very small and sensitive signals
I have an H-bridge connected to a piezoelectric ceramic transducer which feeds it 40kHz 38V AC. After 3 full oscillations, it is stopped and it starts waiting for an echo, which is probably going to ...
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Parameter Interaction Graph of JFET
I am looking at datasheet of the MMBFJ175 P-Channel JFET (Datasheet). There is one graph were I have a really hard time to understand, what it means and how to interpret it. .
IDSS doesn't have a ...
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Resettable integrator resetting to the negative rail not ground
I've recently built a resettable integrator board which uses a low-drift JFET op-amp and a sample and hold chip. The sample and hold amplifier datasheet showed a resettable integrator configuration ...
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JFET-BJT amplifier circuit: AoE figure 3.31
I have two questions about the following JFET-BJT amplifier circuit. This circuit is presented and analyzed in paragraph 3.2.3D of the Art of Electronics.
The book comes up with the following design ...
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What is happening at the gate of a JFET to cause an electric field?
I am reading "Practical Electronics for Inventers" 4th edition and came across this circuit.
As I understand, for a JFET, current will flow from drain to source for a n-channel (opposite ...
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Closed-loop differential-input JFET amplifier
I am unsure how a differential-input JFET amplifier in a closed-loop can be built. A very simple amplifier with differential inputs and differential outputs can look like this:
As far as I understand,...
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How to write the equation for the input side of a JFET?
I have been reading about the voltage gain of JFET, but I am unable to understand how to write the equation for the input side. Can somebody explain the method to write the equation for the input ...
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Calculating JFET stats for a constant current source [duplicate]
I need to find a constant current source for a variable LM317 current regulator (schematic below), and I would like to know which JFETs to use. Can somebody let me know how much current I need and ...
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Why don't these JFET simulations agree?
I was solving for poles and zeros of this JFET amplifier with an active load, and found an unexpected zero far off in the response when using the SPICE model. The large-signal and small-signal models ...
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JFET + Bipolar source follower: with VGS constant, how Vout can be an AC signal?
Id is the sum of IB and IR1 with IB small. We can approximatively say Id equals IR1.
BJT give an voltage across R1 equals to VBE.
VR1 = VBE which is limiting the current flowing across R1. In ...
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JFET Source follower input impedance [duplicate]
I want to derive the input impedance of this JFET circuit :
simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
What is the method in order to derive the input impedance of this circuit?
...
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What JFETS are used in electret mics?
Electret mics supposedly use current of 0.5mA to 1.5 mA. In all JFETs the current at VGS = 0V is around 10mA. What JFET is then used in electret mics to be able to be powered by a laptop for example ...
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Alternative to P-JFET design to ground load in case of low supply voltage
I'm working on a device and I'm encountering some problems. Basically the device pushes varying currents through a variable load using a current source and an H-bridge. For safety purposes, the load ...
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Two JFET circuit
I have come across this circuit with two JFETs as shown below. Does anyone know what is the purpose of these two JFETs?
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Overvoltage protection with ultra low leakage current for 3.3 V [duplicate]
I am in search of a method to implement voltage clamping or overvoltage protection for a sense line operating at 3.3V, with an ultra-low leakage current of ideally less than 1 nA. If achieving less ...
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How to calculate I_D and V_GS in a JFET with load resistance
When \$V_\text{DS} = V_\text{P}\$, thus \$I_\text{D}\$ will achieve maximum value hence equal to \$I_\text{DSS}=10\text{mA}\$. By substituting \$I_D\$ into \$I_\text{D}=I_\text{DSS}\left(1-V_\text{GS}/...
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JFET or MOSFET for controlling the speed of a compressor (via resistance modulation)
I've recently purchased a 12v compressor with a control unit attached (QDZH35G - usually meant for refrigerators or A/C units, but this is for a DIY project). The speed of the compressor can be ...
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Simulation of JFET Amplifier in LTspice
I followed a guide by FesZ Electronics on biasing a JFET amplifier and came up with the following circuit:
simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
I then hooked up to a 0.01mA ...
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Protecting op amp from high voltages with leakage <= 1 nA
I need to protect a op amp of a TIA from too high voltages/currents
From its datasheet, the LMP7721 support a maximum differential VIN Differential of –0.3 - 0.3 V. I cant use general diodes, due to ...
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Why do JFET use buried channels?
All sketches of JFET construction that provide an actual 3D impression suggest that the channel is buried, e.g. here.
I imagine that the formation of such a channel geometry requires at least two ...
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JFET mismatch between mathematical model and SPICE
As a sequel of this question, I built a mathematical model for the Id current of the following (same) JFET circuit:
For a simplified model, I took LAMBDA=0 and set ...
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JFET Id calculation mismatch in SPICE
I'm simulating the following circuit in PySpice:
simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
In this configuration, the N-JFET is always in saturation mode, as you can see by the ...