Questions tagged [grounding-and-bonding]
For questions dealing with grounding and bonding of electrical installations, and the specific requirements of such.
318 questions
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Can natural gas pipe be bonded to ground via water pipes instead of directly?
My natural gas pipe (black iron) has never been bonded to my electrical system, but I am pretty sure that it is supposed to be.
2017 NEC 250.104(B)(1) says that this can be accomplished by connecting ...
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Protection for ends of aluminum water pipe bonding wire running across a block wall?
I recently added a new main breaker panel outside my house, converting my previous main panel into a subpanel. My house was built in 1979 when having a ground only to the water pipes was sufficient. ...
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Unsure what to do with multiple panels and unknown grounds
I bought a property about five years ago, I'm trying to add some new circuits, and I can NOT understand what's going on here based on what I know of household electric wiring...
My understanding is ...
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Subpanel ground and neutral fix
I’m adding a subpanel in the (former) garage (attached). There was existing 6g SE H-H-N-G running there from the main panel. After install found one hot was at 111v and the other at 129v. 240v between ...
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USA - What is best practice for bonding Grounding Electrode Conductor (GEC) to ground rod? [closed]
Going to be installing proper grounding electrode system - two 8' copper-clad rods bonded with bronze acorn clamps to 6 gauge copper GEC to panel. Pre-existing GEC is just 8 gauge copper wire clamped ...
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Can this split-bus panel be converted to a subpanel?
My house has a split-bus panel from 1979 (Square D box model QOB 30X200-3; interior model QON 26-614HA), providing 200 amp service. The panel is completely full.
I want to install a separate main ...
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Outdoor Kitchen Metal Cabinetry Grounding Requirements
I've just built an outdoor kitchen using metalframing and then sheathed that in cementboard and then covered it with metal siding, so its a bunch of metal covering more metal inside. There are several ...
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Avoiding ground loop
I am setting up a workshop in my shed and want a source of electricity there. My initial plan was to have the shed isolated from the house and be completely solar powered with the help of power ...
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Add Ground Bus Bar to ITE EQ Load Center
I have an old ITE load center that I am adding a new 50A breaker to for an EV charger. I will be wiring a NEMA 14-50 receptacle, rather than hardwiring the EVSE, so I will have a neutral wire. As you ...
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When adding a grounding bar to a main panel, does the ground bond screw need to be removed?
If I tap some threaded mounting holes in the back of my 1970's GE service panel for a new ground bar, my understanding is that I can move all of my grounds from the Neutral/Ground bus bar to this new ...
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HVAC wiring in soffit [closed]
I opened up a soffit in my basement and found that the wires to the heat pump. I have four units. They are not in conduit and they have a staple around all four orange wires and they’re laying on a ...
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Rooftop TV antenna lightning strike mitigation
Common wisdom tells us that a grounded antenna is safer for the TV and other household equipment in the event of an electrical storm.
I've read that grounding a rooftop antenna can lessen the chances ...
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Old subpanel with EMT conduit used as ground. Can I attach a ground bar & connect the green ground wires from new circuits to the ground bar?
I have 50 year old subpanel with EMT conduit being used as ground. Added some new 12/2 circuits via FMC into this subpanel - can I attach a ground bar to subpanel and connect the green ground wires ...
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Adding a 60A 240V Pool shed subpanel
I live in Los Angeles, California. My pool shed recently burned down. It had two 20A 240 circuits for two 1.5 HP pool motors. One 20A 120 circuit for the spa blower and pump. One 20 A 120 circuit for ...
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Can I move the inlet ground and neutral to the main disconnect?
We have a new 200 amp service, with a new meter box and service disconnect on the exterior of the house. Directly behind the meter box is a new larger 40 spot sub-panel.
We want to install a generator ...
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Should I remove neutral to ground bond in a sub-panel without a ground wire?
I have overhead service to a meter and main panel with a 200 amp main breaker. I have 3 subpanels. One is in a garage that also houses the deep well pump located 6 feet from the main panel. Another is ...
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Sub Panel/EMT Grounding Questions
looking for some clarity on sub-panel/EMT grounding. Been doing some research but not fully clear on some things.
Going to feed a sub-panel/loadcenter from a 60A breaker installed in a 200A main panel ...
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Why am I not seeing continuity between MC cable sheathing and ground wires? [closed]
Using a multimeter, I checked the continuity of the aluminum sheathing against any of the conductor wires (black/white/green) and there is no continuity to any of them
And then, when I wired the 3 ...
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How can I tell if my home has an electrode grounding system?
I have a 1960s home located in Georgia with brick exterior where the outside electrical meter is located. My breaker panel is located close to the middle interior of the house on 2nd floor.
I have ...
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No ground to connect to for light/fan switch
This house was built in '65 with original wiring. There are no ground wires available to connect lights and exhaust fan for my bathroom. I added a yellow 12/2 cable for my vanity light with a ground ...
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Is there a limit below a panel's rating for bonding neutrals and grounds?
I have a 225Amp rated main breaker and panel box.
The neutral and ground bus bars are bonded directly to the neutral main and are full, unfortunately.
We want to add a 50A RV circuit to the panel, and ...
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How can I properly ground my service disconnect panel?
I am not sure my house is properly grounded.
The meter outside connects to a single breaker panel with a 150 amp breaker (I will call this the service panel). This service panel is not connected to ...
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New 200A Service to Barn/Workshop
I am having a barn built and plan to install 200A service, doing most of the work myself. My property is zoned agricultural, so I do not need an inspection by the County. Nonetheless, I intend to hire ...
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Is grounding an outlet only to its box enough?
There's an outlet in the front hall of my house near Atlanta, GA. I noticed scorch marks on the face, so I decided to investigate it a bit. My outlet tester indicated an open ground.
When I opened up ...
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Predator 5000 correct grounding
Will this be all I need to ground a predator 5000 portable generator: a 5 /8" by 8' grounding rod and copper cable to generator terminal? The generator will be used when needed for residential ...
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2k
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120V on fridge door handle when ground broken
Looking at a friend's fridge that I discovered had a broken ground pin in its power plug
Fridge chassis was causing painful shock when touching it. I measured 120V from fridge chassis to ground. I ...
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How can I add a neutral to a 240V to 120V circuit conversion?
We’ve replaced our furnace and a/c - which resulted in changes to the wiring from the furnace to the subpanel. The prior furnace was wired to a 240v subpanel with no neutral, which I assume was okay ...
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Is this part of the grounding electrode network and does it need to be hooked into my new service?
I found this on the outside of my house. As a note, the house was build in the 50s and the electric probably hasn't changed much since that time - the grounding all around is pretty bad. I'm doing a ...
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What are the bonding and grounding requirements for my heavy-up and new panel?
Jurisdiction is Dayton, OH - currently on NEC 2023.
I'm upgrading from a 100A service going through a meter on the outside of my house and into a main service panel inside my house.
The new system ...
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Is the ground screw on this 4" round weatherproof box OK by code?
I recently bought some house brand weatherproof boxes at my local big box store. I'm planning on mounting a lay in lug at the green grounding hole, so bought some longer #10-32 screws to accommodate ...
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Outdoor installation advice for 6 ga ground THHN wire in liquid tight flexible non-metallic conduit (LFNC)?
I'm running a 6 ga stranded copper THHN ground wire about 70 feet total outdoors in dedicated 1/2" LFNC to retrofit equipment ground (EGC) to old ungrounded outlets in the back side of my house.
...
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Can I use a galvanized well casing as a ground
I'm installing a sub panel the main is at the pole I have a galvanized well casing over 6' away from the first ground rod can I use the well as my second
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Water pipe bond in exterior disconnect
I've installed an emergency/service disconnect outside of my house. I'm bonding my grounds and neutrals in this enclosure. I have the following grounding and bonding conductors coming into the ...
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"Main" panel wiring
At my property the power company installed the meter with a box below it with a 200 AMP breaker. There are lugs inside to attach wires directly to the bar so they feed directly from that breaker. So....
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Can I use a hose clamp to ground a wire to EMT?
Question:
What are the rules for how to attach a wire to an already grounded EMT conduit? Can I use stainless steel host clamp and tighten down?
Background:
I was installing a metal box for a light ...
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using load center ground bars for neutrals
I'm replacing my main load center, with this unit, Siemens PN4264B1225C:
Note that the neutral bars extend only about halfway down the columns of breakers. This seems a bit inconvenient, especially ...
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Requirements for how electrical ground bonding jumper enters structure and reaches subpanel?
Burbank, CA
I added a 125 A subpanel to my detached garage (2/0 feeders), and ran copper ground between it and the main panel. I’m now installing a pair of grounding electrodes for the subpanel, and ...
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Connection of Protective Earth for EV charging
I am reading about the EV charging at J1772, where a connector image is displayed. The connector has a PE terminal. I read that the Protective Earth is connected to a earth rod on the charging station ...
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Neutral ground bonding in main service panel [closed]
I purchased a property with a 200 amp outdoor main service panel below the power company's meter. I want to use this to run power supply to my mobile home about 30 feet away. I also want to supply a ...
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Does NEC allow a metal box to carry the ground connection between separate conductors?
I found this box:
You can see that most of the conductors have their grounds crimped together in the deep part of the box.
A box extension was added to this at some point, so it is rather deep, but ...
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How to properly ground panel box if I'm replacing all copper with PEX?
So I've got a 1950s house and I'm in the planning stages of a project to replace all the copper plumbing with PEX. The copper is in really bad shape, there are ancient gate valves all over the place ...
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Can I use this disconnect between meter pan and main panel?
I'm planning to add a disconnect on the outside of my house between a meter pan and my 100A main panel (inside). This is a follow up question to an earlier question. After I've added the disconnect I ...
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Routing ground bonding conductor across garage
I am planning to install an antenna on the gable at one end of a house. The electrical service panel is on the other end of the house, about 100 ft away. I plan to install an earth ground outside ...
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How do I get my grounding up to code? Subpanel is missing grounding connector
I have a bit of a situation with my interior subpanel not being grounded properly.
The interior subpanel does not receive a ground wire from the main service panel where it is grounded (to the water ...
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Safety of direct bonding to exterior ground for CSST
The instructions for my yellow CSST propane line require it to be bonded where the service enters my home. They also specify not to bond at two points, and not to bond at the appliance. The appliance ...
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156
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grounding in off-grid installations
I will spend some weeks completely off-grid with a AC inverter generator, a battery charger, a 12V battery and a small inverter. Why a generator and an the inverter? because I'll use the generator ...
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How do I resolve a shore power ground fault on a bonded neutral generator?
I have a 50A RV with a custom solar setup using a Victron 12v Multiplus II 2x120v inverter. In normal operation I run shore power through an EMS and the into the Multiplus, then from the Multiplus ...
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two grounding rods for main panel: copper wire connections
I've seen diagrams on reputable electrical journals showing two grounding rods driven 8' into the ground with approximately 8' distance between then, the two rods connected by a length of 6GA copper ...
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236
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Ground backstabbed into neutral with neutral on ground terminal on a series outlet?
1960s build, electrical redone with a 200 A Siemens panel (where each breaker is labeled with/serves two circuits) about 15ish years ago.
Replacing a receptacle, I came across this series outlet with ...
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Bonding at Meter vs. Main Panels
I think my head is going to explode trying to figure this out.
Trying to go through and ensure the safety of my house's electrical system. It is a bit of a mess.
Currently working on grounding and ...