We evaluate RF amplifiers using actual equipment and a simulator (ADS).
Since there are few types of inductance values for air-core coils that can be used in matching circuits over 100W, we make our own air-core coils by winding copper wire, and we also measure them with a VNA to obtain their S-parameters when simulating.
When measuring coils with small inductance values (about 10nH) using the series-through method, there is a lot of noise, so we measured them using the shunt-through method.
I think that conversion is necessary to use S-parameters measured using the shunt-through method in series, but it seems that the conversion is not done correctly.
To check whether the conversion is done correctly, we tried the following.
-Perform S-Zdut and Z-Y conversions for the S-parameter series and shunts provided by the manufacturer (e.g. Johnson Technology's R14S100-H-SER, R14S100_SNT). -Compare S-parameter series and S-parameter shunt → series.
S-Zdut Zdut(series)=100*(1-S21)/S21 Zdut(shunt)=25*S21/(1-S21)
Z-Y conversion http://math7755.s1010.xrea.com/SYZ_para3/SZY_para3.htm
20250527 Addendum
When I measured the Re and Im of the Coilcraft air core coil 1010VS46N using an impedance analyzer and compared the converted values with the manufacturer's S parameters, the characteristics were very similar.
The measurement range of the impedance analyzer is up to 300MHz, so the frequency range of the graph on the right is up to 300MHz.

